If married both parents have automatic guardianship over the child. The legislation in relation to the rights of unmarried fathers changed under the Children and Family Relationships Act 2015 and the father can get guardianship of his child through the pathways listed in the booklet hyperlinked here. It also explains the guardianship rights of parents of children born through Donor Assisted Human Reproduction and the rights of step parents.
Jan-2024-Treoir-Unmarried-Fathers.pdf
The Children and Family Relationships Act 2015 has also made provisions in regards to other important people in the child’s life to apply for guardianship through the court.
Details of same are outlined in the hyperlink listed below.
Custody refers to the day to day care and welfare of a child under the age of 18 years old. Whereas access refers to the right of a child and a parent and/or guardian who do not live together to spend time together. This right can also be granted to relatives and others. Please see further information re same below.